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Olympos
is situated between the holiday resort of
Kemer and the village of Adrasan.
We follow a sign leading from Ulupinar to the
ruins of Olympos, where we find not only the
ruins of Olympos but volcanic terrain which has formed from
constantly fuming geysers of natural hot gas.
The
ruins of the city are set along the banks of a small stream,
and although small, it is a very interesting site, unforgettable
in its striking position by the sea, and curious for its ever-burning
light.
The left bank of the stream is completely covered with
undergrowth, and with great difficulty, one can make out the
remains of a wall, and over it a door on certain
ruins.
This is all that remains of a temple on that side of the stream.
What stands now is probably the wall separating the pronaos and
the cella of the temple.
From the inscription of this temple we understand that it was
built during the reign of the
Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius.
It had a plan of the antis type, and was of the ionic order.
Beyond the temple, other buildings still standing date from the
Byzantine Period, and on the side facing the sea can be
found the remains of a bath.
To the south of the stream, opposite the foot of a bridge
crossing it can be seen the
ruins of a large
Byzantine basilica, while the remains of the bath stretch
down to the shore behind it.
Between the basilica and the theatre of Olympos lies a building in
ruins, with columns in the center.
It is not known what this may have been, although it is possible
that it represents the remains of a gymnasium.
Beyond this, below the necropolis is the theatre of
Olympos.
Large pieces of rubble spread over the surrounding area and
piled up in the orchestra show this to have been a theatre of
the classical
Roman type.
Beyond the theatre can be seen a ramp constructed of polygonal
stone coursing which leads into the city's necropolis.
Buildings from the medieval period can be seen on the hills
overlooking the sea.
Other interesting sites in Turkey are:
Antalya, Kemer,
Phaselis, Olympos,
Demre, Kekova,
Simena, Aperlai,
Kas, Kalkan,
Patara, Xanthos,
Letoon, Tlos,
Pinara, Oludeniz,
Fethiye, Gocek,
Knidos, Caunos,
Ekincik, Gokova,
Marmaris and Bodrum.
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